Safety While Driving In The Desert

Driving in the desert is unique experience, full of breathtaking landscapes and dangerous deceptions for the unprepared traveler.

The California Highway Patrol offers some potentially life-saving advice for the desert motorist.

Before traveling on any desert road, have your vehicle thoroughly checked with special attention given to:

• Cooling System: Carefully examine all belts and hoses for cracks or leaks, replacing any you may have doubts about. Be sure to carry extras and don't forget tools and water to accomplish a change if necessary.
  
  Don't overlook the radiator, which should be properly filled with coolant, and while driving keep a close eye on the temperature gauge, shutting off the air conditioner if the engine heat creeps too high.
• Tires: Plenty of tread and properly inflated. Don't forget the spare, making sure your jack and tire tools are in good condition.
  
  The extreme heat, especially at higher sustained speeds on desert highways, can take its toll not only on worn or old tires, but new ones as well.
• Electrical System: Check all lighting equipment, making sure it is in good operating condition. Take a close look at the battery. Are the cables tight, and is it filled to the proper level? Don't forget your windshield wipers- in case you get caught in a sudden desert storm.

When going off-road:

• Touch home base. Let someone know where you are going and when you expect to return.
• Carry a survival kit. Extra water, concentrated food, matches, collapsible shovel, blankets, good jack, tools and basic extra parts for your car (hoses, fan belts, extra gas) and maps of your area.

If the worst happens:

• Don't Panic. If you have a breakdown, consider the alternatives. Rig a tent for shade. Collect brush for a signal fire. Inventory your resources.
• Stay with your car. Your horn can be heard for long distances, and your lights can be seen at night. Your car provides shade and shelter. Remember it is easier for aircraft and searchers to spot a car than a person.
• Don't park or camp in dry washes. During sudden storms, these gullies become raging rivers of water and debris.
• Carry a spray bottle. To conserve your water, spray it into your mouth. If you have plenty, spray your skin to prevent dehydration.
• Relax and conserve your strength. Watch for aircraft or other searchers, and be prepared to light your signal fire. Food and water will last much longer if you remain calm.

Survival Checklist for your car:

• Touch Home Base
• Extra Gasoline
• Extra Water
• Concentrated Food
• Matches
• Shovel
• Jack
• Tool Kit
• Blanket
• Work Gloves
• Hand Axe
• Tire Chains
• Tow Chain
• Flashlight
• Flares
• Compass
• Signal Mirror
• Firearm (if desired)
• 50' Manila Rope
• Sand Mats (metal mesh or stiff canvas)
• Extra Motor Oil
• Sheath Knife
• Plastic Spray Bottle