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You know that your child has outgrown his convertible car seat, but how do you know which type of booster seat to purchase?
Choosing a Booster Seat
You know that your child has outgrown his convertible car seat, but how do you know which type of booster seat to purchase? A booster seat generally fills the gap between a convertible child safety seat and the vehicle lap and shoulder belt combination. There are three basic types of boosters available.
High back booster with 5-point harness
- For the child who is about 35 to 80 pounds.
- Provides head and neck protection in back seats without head restraints. The 5-point harness provides full body protection. The removable harness can be used until a child reaches 40 pounds, and then converts the booster seat to a belt-positioning booster in which a child uses the vehicle lap and shoulder belts for restraints.
Belt-positioning booster
- For the child who is 40 to 80 pounds
- The child sits in the booster seat and uses the vehicle lap and shoulder belts for restraint. Both belts together offer better protection than lap belts alone.
Shield booster
- Some of these boosters have removable shields. When the shield is removed, the booster seat becomes a belt-positioning booster using the vehicle lap and shoulder belts for restraint. Never allow a child to sit in the booster seat without the shield while using only the lap belt. (Without shield for a child from 40 to 80 pounds.)
- A shield booster seat, with the shield in place, is recommended for use when only a lap belt exists in the back seat. (For a child with maximum weight of 40 lbs.)
It is important to remember a few tips when shopping for a booster seat.
- All booster seats are required by law to comply with the same standards and guidelines as child safety seats.
- When buying a booster seat, make sure that it has a label stating: This child restraint system conforms to all applicable U.S. Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.
- Never use a booster seat that has been in a crash. The seat may have defects that are not visible.
- Read the booster seat instructions and your vehicle owner's manual before installing the booster seat.
If the vehicle has only lap belts in the back seat, you may want to consider having shoulder belts installed by a dealer or repair facility. Most vehicle manufacturers offer retrofit shoulder belt kits for this purpose.
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Source(s):
Article Sources Child Passenger Safety/
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.
SafetyBeltSafe U.S.A.
nhsta.dot.gov
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